What is one of the main objectives of the Constitution?

The main objective of the Constitution is to provide for a sovereign government with defined powers. This is foundational to the structure of American government, as it establishes a framework that delineates the powers and responsibilities of the federal government, while also recognizing and protecting the rights of the states and individuals.

By outlining specific powers granted to the federal government—such as the ability to levy taxes, regulate commerce, and provide for national defense—the Constitution ensures that the federal government operates within its bounds. This framework is critical in preventing the concentration of power and in maintaining a system of checks and balances, where each branch of government can limit the powers of the others. This system is designed to protect the rights of citizens and maintain the rule of law, rather than allow any one entity to dominate the governance of the nation.

The Constitution also incorporates the concept of federalism, where power is shared between the national and state governments, allowing for both levels of governance to operate effectively while maintaining their distinct roles. This balance reflects the intent of the framers to establish a government that is both responsive and accountable to the people.