Which term best describes a juvenile who commits illegal acts?

The term "delinquent" specifically refers to a juvenile who engages in illegal acts or behaviors that violate the law. This terminology is commonly used in the legal and social services fields to classify young individuals who have committed offenses. Delinquency often encompasses a range of activities, from minor infractions to serious crimes, and emphasizes the youth's age and social context in responding to these behaviors.

Using "delinquent" highlights the understanding that these acts are performed by minors, who may be dealt with differently than adults in the justice system. The term carries implications for rehabilitation and diversion programs, which are often the focus when dealing with juvenile offenders, acknowledging the potential for change and the need for support rather than just punishment.

In contrast, the other terms do not accurately capture the specific behavior of juveniles engaged in illegal activity. "Offender" is more general and can apply to individuals of any age. "Victim" describes someone who has suffered harm or injury and does not relate to the act of committing illegal behavior. "Innocent" implies a lack of involvement in illegal acts, therefore not applicable in this context.